Biography

What guides this work

To make accessible, in exact language, the works that shaped the thought of the Islamic West — so that debate about Islam may at last be nourished by the texts themselves.

Ilyass Amharar began his training at the Global University in Beirut, where he obtained, jointly, a degree in literary Arabic specialising in classical grammar and a degree in Islamic law specialising in uṣūl al-fiqh. This double entry — language and law — would durably shape his work: in the authors he studies, theology is played out first of all in a theory of language.

He continued at Paris-Sorbonne University with a master's degree in Arabic grammar and Islamic studies, then defended in 2021, at Aix-Marseille University, a doctoral thesis devoted to the qāḍī Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī (d. 543/1148) and his Nukat al-maḥṣūl, under the supervision of Éric Chaumont, at IREMAM.

Ranked first in the French agrégation in Arabic in 2022, he teaches at several French universities as well as at the Qarawiyyīn in Fez. An associate researcher at the Centre Jacques Berque in Rabat, he held there in succession a doctoral fellowship, a postdoctoral fellowship, and a UMIFRE fellowship in Islamic studies.

He now directs a research programme on the history of Ašʿarism in the Maghreb, and is preparing the edition of a set of Maghrebi theological texts that remain unpublished.

Ilyass Amharar — A teaching session: the text first, explained sentence by sentence.

A teaching session: the text first, explained sentence by sentence.

2
Published monographs
11
Articles and chapters
1st
Agrégation in Arabic, 2022
4
Teaching cycles
Career

Career

The stages of a classical training combined with an academic career.

  1. 2011 – 2014
    Degrees in literary Arabic and Islamic law
    Global University, Beirut

    A double curriculum: classical grammar on one side, uṣūl al-fiqh on the other. The traditional training in the sciences of language and law.

  2. 2015 – 2017
    Master's in Arabic grammar and Islamic studies
    Paris-Sorbonne University

    The encounter between European philology and the methods of critical editing applied to Arabic texts.

  3. 2017 – 2021
    Doctorate in Arabic language and Islamic studies
    Aix-Marseille University — IREMAM

    A thesis devoted to the qāḍī Abū Bakr Ibn al-ʿArabī and his Nukat al-maḥṣūl, supervised by Éric Chaumont.

  4. 2019 – 2023
    Research fellowships
    Centre Jacques Berque, Rabat

    Doctoral fellow, then postdoctoral fellow, and finally holder of a UMIFRE fellowship in Islamic studies.

  5. 2022
    Agrégation in Arabic — ranked first
    France

    Top of the cohort, opening the way to teaching Arabic within the French university system.

  6. Since 2022
    Research and teaching
    IREMAM · Centre Jacques Berque · al-Qarawiyyīn

    Directing a programme on the history of Ašʿarism in the Maghreb, teaching in France and in Fez.

A method

A method

Four simple principles, inherited as much from the scholarly tradition as from modern philology.

The manuscript first

No interpretation precedes the establishment of the text. One collates, dates and compares the copies: intellectual honesty begins there.

Language as method

The theology of the Islamic West was written in a technical language. Grammar is not an ornamental preliminary: it is the instrument of the argument.

Translating without impoverishing

A faithful translation preserves the difficulty of the text rather than dissolving it. That is what notes are for.

Restoring history

A doctrine is only understood within the controversy that gave rise to it. Context is not a backdrop: it is an explanation.

Research areas

Research areas

Three projects carried out together, all anchored in the manuscript.

  • The history of Ašʿarism in the Islamic West, from the Almoravids to the Marinids: networks of transmission, professions of faith, controversies.
  • Legal theory (uṣūl al-fiqh) among Andalusi and Maghrebi authors, and in particular the reception of Fakhr al-Dīn al-Rāzī's Maḥṣūl.
  • The transmission of Arabic grammar and the place of Sībawayh's Kitāb in Maghrebi teaching.
Teaching

Teaching

Arabic language, Islamic studies, theology and legal theory, taught in France as well as in Morocco.

  • French universities — Arabic language and Islamic studies
  • Al-Qarawiyyīn University, Fez — Islamic sciences
  • Centre Jacques Berque, Rabat — research seminars
  • IREMAM, Aix-en-Provence — Kalām in the Maghreb programme
Arabic language, Islamic studies, theology and legal theory, taught in France as well as in Morocco.
In pictures

In pictures

Pulpits, conferences, television studios and the houses of masters: research does not stay in the study.

A project, a question, an invitation?

Lectures, seminars, manuscript expertise, research supervision: let us take the time to talk it through.

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